Intermediate
Research

Citizen Science Participation

Contribute to urban entomology research through citizen science projects and help advance our understanding of city insects.

30 min readUpdated December 2024
Getting Started in Citizen Science
Your journey from observer to contributor

What is Citizen Science?

Citizen science involves public participation in scientific research. As a citizen scientist, you can contribute valuable data about urban insects that helps researchers understand biodiversity patterns, climate change impacts, and ecosystem health in cities.

Data Collection

Record observations of insects in your local area

Documentation

Photograph and document species behavior

Location Mapping

Provide precise location data for species distribution

Major Citizen Science Platforms
Popular platforms for contributing insect observations

iNaturalist

The world's largest nature identification community. Perfect for beginners and experts alike.

Recommended

Key Features:

  • • AI-powered species identification
  • • Expert community verification
  • • Mobile app with offline capability
  • • Integration with research databases

Best For:

  • • Species identification help
  • • Building personal observation records
  • • Participating in BioBlitz events
  • • Contributing to biodiversity research

eBird (for insect-eating birds)

While focused on birds, eBird data helps understand insect populations through predator-prey relationships.

Indirect Contribution:

  • • Bird feeding behavior observations
  • • Seasonal migration patterns
  • • Habitat quality indicators
  • • Urban ecosystem health metrics

Research Value:

  • • Insect abundance indicators
  • • Ecosystem connectivity data
  • • Climate change impact studies
  • • Urban planning applications

Project BudBurst

Track plant phenology and its relationship with insect life cycles in urban environments.

Focus Areas:

  • • Plant flowering times
  • • Leaf emergence patterns
  • • Fruit/seed development
  • • Insect-plant interactions

Urban Applications:

  • • City park monitoring
  • • Street tree observations
  • • Garden phenology tracking
  • • Climate adaptation research
Data Collection Best Practices
Ensuring your observations are scientifically valuable

Essential Data Points

Required Information

  • Species identification (or best guess)
  • Date and time of observation
  • Precise location (GPS coordinates)
  • Habitat description
  • Weather conditions
  • High-quality photographs

Additional Value

  • Behavior observations (feeding, mating, etc.)
  • Associated plant species
  • Abundance estimates (how many seen)
  • Life stage (adult, larva, pupa)
  • Microhabitat details
  • Human disturbance level

Photography Standards

Identification Photos

  • • Dorsal (top) view
  • • Lateral (side) view
  • • Head/face detail
  • • Wing pattern (if applicable)

Technical Quality

  • • Sharp focus on key features
  • • Good lighting (avoid harsh shadows)
  • • Fill the frame appropriately
  • • Multiple angles when possible

Context Photos

  • • Habitat overview
  • • Host plant (if relevant)
  • • Scale reference
  • • Behavioral context
Research-Grade Observations
Meeting scientific standards for data quality

iNaturalist Research Grade Criteria

Community Identification

Your observation needs community agreement on species identification.

  • • At least 2/3 of identifiers agree on species
  • • No recent disagreement on identification
  • • Species-level identification (not just genus/family)

Data Quality Requirements

Technical standards that make observations useful for research.

  • • Accurate date (within reasonable timeframe)
  • • Precise location (not obscured for sensitive species)
  • • Evidence of organism (photo, sound, or specimen)
  • • Wild organism (not captive or cultivated)

Photo Quality Standards

Visual evidence that allows confident species identification.

  • • Clear, well-lit photographs
  • • Key identifying features visible
  • • Multiple angles when helpful
  • • Minimal digital manipulation

Research Impact

Research-grade observations are automatically shared with scientific databases like GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility) and used in peer-reviewed research studies.

Active Urban Entomology Projects
Specific research initiatives you can join

City Nature Challenge

Annual global event where cities compete to document biodiversity. Perfect for urban insect observations.

Annual Event
Global
All Skill Levels

Urban Wildlife Information Network

Research network studying wildlife in urban environments, including arthropod communities.

Ongoing
North America
Research Focus

Pollinator Monitoring

Various projects tracking urban pollinators and their plant relationships in city environments.

Seasonal
Europe/North America
Conservation Focus
Your Citizen Science Journey
Steps to become an effective contributor

Progressive Skill Development

1

Start Observing

Begin with common, easily identifiable species in your local area. Focus on learning the platform tools.

2

Improve Identification Skills

Study field guides, join online communities, and learn from expert feedback on your observations.

3

Help Others

Start identifying other people's observations and contributing to the community knowledge base.

4

Lead Projects

Organize local BioBlitz events, create focused projects, or collaborate directly with researchers.

Ready to Contribute to Science?

Your observations of urban insects can make a real difference in scientific research and conservation efforts.